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(Seminar) Vacuum structure and origin of color confinement in QCD |
2019-11-28
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CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics |
Institute of Theoretical Physics |
Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Seminar |
Title
题目 |
Vacuum structure and origin of color confinement in QCD | |
Speaker
报告人 |
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Affiliation
所在单位 |
Uzbekistan National University, PIFI fellowship(中科院国际人才计划) |
Date
日期 |
3:30 pm, Nov. 28 (Thu) |
Venue
地点 |
ITP South Building 6620 |
Abstract
摘要 |
A long-standing problem of explicit microscopic description of a stable vacuum in a pure SU(3) quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is resolved on a basis of stationary solutions possessing local quantum stability against vacuum gluon fluctuations. A space of such solutions is factorized into two gauge and Lorentz invariant subspaces corresponding to non-Abelian color magnetic and electric type fields respectively. Each subspace contains solutions which represent fixed points under the action of the Weyl color group. Such a symmetry allows to define classical colorless gauge potentials and a space of color singlet one-particle quantum states. We show that the the origin of color confinement phenomenon or spontaneous symmetry breaking is encoded in the structure of the gauge group SU(N). The Weyl symmetric solutions manifest an Abelian dominance phenomenon in the vacuum structure and provides a consistent classification of physical states, i.e., pure glueballs. As an example, we construct a spectrum of lightest scalar glueballs. Implications in quantum gravity are discussed. |
Contact Person
所内联系人 |
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