Institute of Theoretical Physics |
Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics |
Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Seminar |
Title 题目 | Isovector and isoscalar pairing in low-lying states of atomic nuclei |
Speaker 报告人 | Dr. GuanJian Fu (傅冠健) |
Affiliation 所在单位 | School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University (同济大学物理科学与工程学院) |
Date 日期 | 10:00, Sep 1 (Thursday), 2016 |
Venue 地点 | ITP Conference Hall 322 /理论物理所322报告厅 |
Abstract 摘要 | The pairing correlation is very important in nuclear physics. Isovector nucleon pairs with spin J = 0 are found to be dominant ingredients in low-lying states of semimagic nuclei. The isovector J = 0 pairing correlation plays a key role in nuclear infinite matter. These facts are the consequences of the strong isovector J = 0 pairing interaction between nucleons. On the other hand, Isoscalar J = 1 and J = 2j (for a large-j orbit) pairing interactions are strong in finite nuclei. Therefore isoscalar deuton-like J = 1 pairing correlation and isoscalar spin-aligned J = 2j pairing correlation may be very important in low-lying states of N = Z nuclei. The question is whether or not a pairing correlated state (or a pair-condensation state) can be formed. In this talk, I shall clarify what we mean by “nucleon pairing”. I will show that there has been no conclusive evidence for strong isoscalar J = 1 pairing correlation, and that low-lying states of N = Z even-even nuclei are well described by both isovector pair approximation and isoscalar pair approximation. |
Contact person 所内联系人 | Shan-Gui Zhou (周善贵) |