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Isovector and isoscalar pairing in low-lying states of atomic nuclei
2016-09-01     Text Size:  A

Institute of Theoretical Physics

Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics

  Chinese Academy of Sciences

Seminar

Title

题目

Isovector and isoscalar pairing in low-lying states of atomic nuclei

Speaker

报告人

Dr. GuanJian Fu (傅冠健)

Affiliation

所在单位

School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University (同济大学物理科学与工程学院)

Date

日期

10:00, Sep 1 (Thursday), 2016

Venue

地点

ITP Conference Hall 322 /理论物理所322报告厅
 

Abstract

摘要

The pairing correlation is very important in nuclear physics. Isovector nucleon pairs with spin J = 0 are found to be dominant ingredients in low-lying states of semimagic nuclei. The isovector J = 0 pairing correlation plays a key role in nuclear infinite matter. These facts are the consequences of the strong isovector J = 0 pairing interaction between nucleons. On the other hand, Isoscalar J = 1 and J = 2j (for a large-j orbit) pairing interactions are strong in finite nuclei. Therefore isoscalar deuton-like J = 1 pairing correlation and isoscalar spin-aligned J = 2j pairing correlation may be very important in low-lying states of N = Z nuclei. The question is whether or not a pairing correlated state (or a pair-condensation state) can be formed. In this talk, I shall clarify what we mean by “nucleon pairing”. I will show that there has been no conclusive evidence for strong isoscalar J = 1 pairing correlation, and that low-lying states of N = Z even-even nuclei are well described by both isovector pair approximation and isoscalar pair approximation.

Contact person

所内联系人

Shan-Gui Zhou (周善贵)

 

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